MediaWiki API help
This is an auto-generated MediaWiki API documentation page.
Documentation and examples: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/API:Main_page
Main module
- Source: MediaWiki
- License: GPL-2.0-or-later
Status: The MediaWiki API is a mature and stable interface that is actively supported and improved. While we try to avoid it, we may occasionally need to make breaking changes; subscribe to the mediawiki-api-announce mailing list for notice of updates.
Erroneous requests: When erroneous requests are sent to the API, an HTTP header will be sent with the key "MediaWiki-API-Error" and then both the value of the header and the error code sent back will be set to the same value. For more information see API: Errors and warnings.
Testing: For ease of testing API requests, see Special:ApiSandbox.
- action
Katero dejanje izvesti.
- block
- Block a user.
- changeauthenticationdata
- Change authentication data for the current user.
- changecontentmodel
- Change the content model of a page
- checktoken
- Check the validity of a token from action=query&meta=tokens.
- clearhasmsg
- Clears the
hasmsg
flag for the current user. - clientlogin
- Log in to the wiki using the interactive flow.
- compare
- Get the difference between two pages.
- createaccount
- Create a new user account.
- delete
- Izbriše stran.
- edit
- Ustvarjanje in urejanje strani.
- emailuser
- Email a user.
- expandtemplates
- Razširi vse predloge v vikibesedilu.
- feedcontributions
- Returns a user's contributions feed.
- feedrecentchanges
- Vrne vir zadnjih sprememb
- feedwatchlist
- Vrne vir spiska nadzorov.
- filerevert
- Revert a file to an old version.
- help
- Display help for the specified modules.
- imagerotate
- Rotate one or more images.
- import
- Import a page from another wiki, or from an XML file.
- linkaccount
- Link an account from a third-party provider to the current user.
- login
- Log in and get authentication cookies.
- logout
- Log out and clear session data.
- managetags
- Perform management tasks relating to change tags.
- mergehistory
- Merge page histories.
- move
- Prestavi stran.
- opensearch
- Search the wiki using the OpenSearch protocol.
- options
- Change preferences of the current user.
- paraminfo
- Obtain information about API modules.
- parse
- Parses content and returns parser output.
- patrol
- Patrol a page or revision.
- protect
- Change the protection level of a page.
- purge
- Počisti predpomnilnik za dane naslove.
- query
- Pridobi podatke MediaWikija in o MediaWikiju.
- removeauthenticationdata
- Remove authentication data for the current user.
- resetpassword
- Send a password reset email to a user.
- revisiondelete
- Izbriše in odizbriše redakcije.
- rollback
- Undo the last edit to the page.
- rsd
- Export an RSD (Really Simple Discovery) schema.
- setnotificationtimestamp
- Update the notification timestamp for watched pages.
- setpagelanguage
- Change the language of a page.
- tag
- Add or remove change tags from individual revisions or log entries.
- unblock
- Unblock a user.
- undelete
- Odizbris redakcij izbrisane strani.
- unlinkaccount
- Remove a linked third-party account from the current user.
- upload
- Upload a file, or get the status of pending uploads.
- userrights
- Change a user's group membership.
- validatepassword
- Validate a password against the wiki's password policies.
- watch
- Dodatek ali odstranitev strani s spiska nadzora
- cspreport
- Internal. Used by browsers to report violations of the Content Security Policy. This module should never be used, except when used automatically by a CSP compliant web browser.
- stashedit
- Internal. Prepare an edit in shared cache.
- One of the following values: block, changeauthenticationdata, changecontentmodel, checktoken, clearhasmsg, clientlogin, compare, createaccount, delete, edit, emailuser, expandtemplates, feedcontributions, feedrecentchanges, feedwatchlist, filerevert, help, imagerotate, import, linkaccount, login, logout, managetags, mergehistory, move, opensearch, options, paraminfo, parse, patrol, protect, purge, query, removeauthenticationdata, resetpassword, revisiondelete, rollback, rsd, setnotificationtimestamp, setpagelanguage, tag, unblock, undelete, unlinkaccount, upload, userrights, validatepassword, watch, cspreport, stashedit
- Privzeto: help
- format
Oblika izhoda.
- json
- Izhodni podatki v formatu JSON.
- jsonfm
- Output data in JSON format (pretty-print in HTML).
- none
- Output nothing.
- php
- Output data in serialized PHP format.
- phpfm
- Output data in serialized PHP format (pretty-print in HTML).
- rawfm
- Output data, including debugging elements, in JSON format (pretty-print in HTML).
- xml
- Izhodni podatki v formatu XML.
- xmlfm
- Output data in XML format (pretty-print in HTML).
- One of the following values: json, jsonfm, none, php, phpfm, rawfm, xml, xmlfm
- Privzeto: jsonfm
- maxlag
Največja zakasnitev se lahko uporabi, če je MediaWiki nameščen v gruči z replicirano podatkovno bazo. Če želite prihraniti dejanja, ki bi povzročila večjo zakasnitev replikacije spletnega mesta, lahko s tem parametrom odjemalec počaka, da je zakasnitev replikacije manjša od določene vrednosti. V primeru prevelike zakasnitve se vrne koda napake maxlag s sporočilom, kot je Waiting for $host: $lag seconds lagged.
Za več informacij glejte Manual: Maxlag parameter.- Vtipkajte: celo število
- smaxage
Nastavite kontrolno glavo
s-maxage
predpomnenja HTTP na to število sekund. Napake se nikoli ne predpomnijo.- Vtipkajte: celo število
- Privzeto: 0
- maxage
Nastavite kontrolno glavo
max-age
predpomnenja HTTP na to število sekund. Napake se nikoli ne predpomnijo.- Vtipkajte: celo število
- Privzeto: 0
- assert
Preveri, ali je uporabnik prijavljen, če je nastavljeno na user, ni prijavljen, če je nastavljeno na anon, če je bot, pa ima uporabniško pravico bota.
- One of the following values: anon, bot, user
- assertuser
Preveri, ali je trenutni uporabnik poimenovani uporabnik.
- Vrsta: uporabnik, ki ustreza uporabniško ime
- requestid
V odgovor bo vključena vsaka tu navedena vrednost. Lahko se uporablja za razločevanje zahtevkov.
- servedby
V rezultate vključi ime gostitelja, ki je posredoval zahtevek.
- Type: boolean (details)
- curtimestamp
V rezultat vključi trenutni časovni žig.
- Type: boolean (details)
- responselanginfo
V rezultat vključi jezike, ki se uporabljajo za uselang in errorlang.
- Type: boolean (details)
- origin
Če do API-ja dostopate z meddomensko zahtevo AJAX (CORS), to nastavite na domeno izvora. To mora biti vključeno v vsak predpoletni zahtevek, zato mora biti del URI-ja zahtevka (in ne telesa POST).
Pri avtentificiranih zahtevkih se mora to natančno ujemati z enim od izvorov v glavi Origin, zato je to treba nastaviti na nekaj takega kot https://en.wikipedia.org ali https://meta.wikimedia.org. Če se ta parameter ne ujema z glavo
Origin
, bo vrnjen odgovor 403. Če se ta parameter ujema z glavoOrigin
in je izvor dovoljen, bosta nastavljeni glaviAccess-Control-Allow-Origin
inAccess-Control-Allow-Credentials
.Za neavtentificirane zahtevke določite vrednost *. To bo povzročilo, da bo nastavljena glava
Access-Control-Allow-Origin
, vendar boAccess-Control-Allow-Credentials
false
in bodo vsi podatki, specifični za uporabnika, omejeni.- uselang
Jezik, ki se uporablja za prevajanje sporočil. action=query&meta=siteinfo s siprop=languages vrne seznam jezikovnih kod ali določi user za uporabo jezikovne preference trenutnega uporabnika ali določi content za uporabo jezika vsebine tega vikija.
- Privzeto: user
- variant
Različica jezika. Deluje le, če osnovni jezik podpira pretvorbo variant.
- errorformat
Oblika, ki se uporablja za izpis besedila o opozorilih in napakah
- plaintext
- Wikitext with HTML tags removed and entities replaced.
- wikitext
- Nerazčlenjeno vikibesedilo.
- html
- HTML
- raw
- Message key and parameters.
- none
- No text output, only the error codes.
- bc
- Format used prior to MediaWiki 1.29. errorlang and errorsuselocal are ignored.
- One of the following values: bc, html, none, plaintext, raw, wikitext
- Privzeto: bc
- errorlang
Jezik, ki se uporablja za opozorila in napake. Določite eno od jezikovnih kod, ki jih vrne action=query&meta=siteinfo s siprop=languages ali pa določite content za uporabo jezika vsebine tega vikija ali uselang za uporabo iste vrednosti kot parameter uselang (preferenčni jezik uporabnika).
- Privzeto: uselang
- errorsuselocal
Če je podano, bodo besedila o napakah uporabljala lokalno prilagojena sporočila iz imenskega prostora MediaWiki.
- Type: boolean (details)
- Pomoč za glavni modul.
- api.php?action=help [open in sandbox]
- Vsa pomoč na eni strani.
- api.php?action=help&recursivesubmodules=1 [open in sandbox]
Vrste podatkov
Input to MediaWiki should be NFC-normalized UTF-8. MediaWiki may attempt to convert other input, but this may cause some operations (such as edits with MD5 checks) to fail.
Parameters that take multiple values are normally submitted with the values separated using the pipe character, e.g. param=value1|value2 or param=value1%7Cvalue2. If a value must contain the pipe character, use U+001F (Unit Separator) as the separator and prefix the value with U+001F, e.g. param=%1Fvalue1%1Fvalue2.
Some parameter types in API requests need further explanation:
- boolean
Boolean parameters work like HTML checkboxes: if the parameter is specified, regardless of value, it is considered true. For a false value, omit the parameter entirely.
- expiry
Vrednosti časa preteka so lahko relativne (npr. 5 months ali 2 weeks ) ali absolutne (npr. 2014-09-18T12:34:56Z). Če ne želite določiti časa preteka, uporabite infinite , indefinite, infinity ali never.
- timestamp
Timestamps may be specified in several formats, see the Timestamp library input formats documented on mediawiki.org for details. ISO 8601 date and time is recommended: 2001-01-15T14:56:00Z. Additionally, the string now may be used to specify the current timestamp.
Templated parameters
Templated parameters support cases where an API module needs a value for each value of some other parameter. For example, if there were an API module to request fruit, it might have a parameter fruits to specify which fruits are being requested and a templated parameter {fruit}-quantity to specify how many of each fruit to request. An API client that wants 1 apple, 5 bananas, and 20 strawberries could then make a request like fruits=apples|bananas|strawberries&apples-quantity=1&bananas-quantity=5&strawberries-quantity=20.
Credits
API developers:
- Yuri Astrakhan (creator, lead developer Sep 2006–Sep 2007)
- Roan Kattouw (lead developer Sep 2007–2009)
- Victor Vasiliev
- Bryan Tong Minh
- Sam Reed
- Brad Jorsch (lead developer 2013–2020)
Please send your comments, suggestions and questions to mediawiki-api@lists.wikimedia.org or file a bug report at https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/.